Farsamooyinka Microfabrication waxaa lagu dabaqi karaa qalab kala duwan. Qalabkan waxaa ka mid ah polymers, biraha, alwaaxyada iyo walxo kale oo adag. Farsamooyinka Micromachining-ka ayaa si sax ah loo farsamayn karaa ilaa kun-meelood meel milimitir ah, taas oo gacan ka geysanaysa samaynta wax-soo-saarka qaybo yaryar oo waxtar leh oo macquul ah. Sidoo kale loo yaqaan mashiinka microscale machining (Heerka M4), mikro-machining waxay soo saartaa alaab mid mid ah, taasoo gacan ka geysaneysa in la sameeyo joogteynta cabbirka ee qaybaha.
Micromachining waa nidaam wax soo saar oo cusub, iyo warshado badan ayaa raacaya isbeddelka isticmaalka qaybo yaryar oo codsiyo kala duwan ah, oo ay ku jiraan qaybaha caafimaadka, qaybaha elektaroonigga ah, filtarrada walxaha, iyo meelo kale. Micromachining waxay u ogolaataa injineerada inay soo saaraan qaybo yaryar oo adag. Qaybahaan ayaa markaa loo isticmaali karaa tijaabooyin si dib loogu abuuro habab baaxad leh oo miisaan yar ah. Organ-on-a-chip iyo microfluidics waa laba tusaale oo ah codsiyada microfabrication.
1. Waa maxay tignoolajiyada micromachining
Tiknoolajiyada Micromachining, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan micropart machining, waa habka wax soo saarka ee adeegsada microtools makaanikada leh cidhifyada goynta joomatari ahaan si loo abuuro qaybo aad u yar oo loogu talagalay samaynta kala goynta ugu yaraan cabbirrada cabbirka mikrometerka. badeecad ama muuqaal. Dhexroorka qalabka ee mikro-machining waxa laga yaabaa in uu yar yahay ilaa 0.001 inch.
2. Waa maxay teknoolojiyadda mikro-machining?
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhalashada iyo horumarinta wareegyada isku dhafan, farsamada cusub ayaa soo baxday oo la sameeyay dabayaaqadii 1990-meeyadii: tignoolajiyada micromachining. In micromachining, qaybo ama fallaadho leh tamar gaar ah, sida alwaaxyada elektarooniga ah, alwaaxyada ion, laydhka iftiinka, iwm, ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa si ay ula falgalaan dusha adag si ay u soo saaraan isbeddello jireed iyo kiimiko, si loo gaaro ujeedada la rabo.
Micromachining waa nidaam aad u dabacsan oo soo saari kara qaybo yaryar oo leh qaabab adag. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa lagu dabaqi karaa noocyo kala duwan oo qalab ah. La qabsigeeda ayaa ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon socodsiinta fikrad-nooc-nooc-dhaqso leh, samaynta qaab-dhismeedyo adag oo 3D ah, iyo naqshadaynta badeecada iyo horumarinta.
Farsamooyinka Micromachining-ka ayaa si sax ah loo farsamayn karaa ilaa kun-meelood meel milimitir ah, taas oo gacan ka geysanaysa samaynta wax-soo-saarka qaybo yaryar oo waxtar leh oo macquul ah. Sidoo kale loo yaqaan mashiinka microscale machining (Heerka M4), mikro-machining waxay soo saartaa alaab mid mid ah, taasoo gacan ka geysaneysa in la sameeyo joogteynta cabbirka ee qaybaha.
Waqtiga boostada: Seb-20-2022